Mycoplasmal pneumonia

Mycoplasma pneumonia is a type of pneumonia that is caused by the bacteria Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This type of pneumonia is also known as "walking pneumonia" due to the mild nature of its symptoms.

Causes

Mycoplasma pneumonia is caused by the bacteria Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This bacteria is a common cause of respiratory tract infections, including pneumonia. It is spread through respiratory droplets that are expelled when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

Symptoms

The symptoms of mycoplasma pneumonia are typically mild and can include cough, fever, sore throat, and fatigue. In some cases, the infection can lead to more serious conditions such as bronchitis or ear infections.

Diagnosis

Mycoplasma pneumonia is typically diagnosed through a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. In some cases, a chest X-ray or a blood test may be used to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

The treatment for mycoplasma pneumonia typically involves antibiotics to kill the bacteria. In addition, over-the-counter medications may be used to manage symptoms such as cough and fever.

Prevention

Prevention of mycoplasma pneumonia involves practicing good hygiene to prevent the spread of the bacteria. This can include washing hands regularly, covering the mouth when coughing or sneezing, and avoiding close contact with individuals who are infected.

See also

• Pneumonia
• Mycoplasma
• Respiratory tract infection

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