Coronary artery stenosis
Coronary Artery Stenosis
Coronary artery stenosis is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing of the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart. This condition is primarily caused by atherosclerosis, a disease in which plaque builds up inside the arteries.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The primary cause of coronary artery stenosis is atherosclerosis. Other causes include coronary artery spasm, coronary artery dissection, and coronary artery aneurysm.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of coronary artery stenosis can vary, but often include chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. In severe cases, it can lead to heart attack or cardiac arrest.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of coronary artery stenosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and various tests such as electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, and coronary angiography.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for coronary artery stenosis can include lifestyle changes, medication, and in severe cases, coronary artery bypass surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
