Solid tumor

Solid tumor is a term used to describe a mass or lump of abnormal cells that does not contain liquid or cysts. These tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Solid tumors may occur in several types of tissues and organs, including the lungs, pancreas, colon, breast, skin, and prostate.

Types of Solid Tumors

There are many types of solid tumors, including:

• Carcinomas: These are the most common types of solid tumors, originating from skin or tissues that line the internal organs.
• Sarcomas: These tumors originate from connective tissues like fat, muscle, blood vessels, bone, or cartilage.
• Lymphomas: These are solid tumors of the immune system.
• Gliomas: These are solid tumors that occur in the brain and spinal cord.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of solid tumors typically involves imaging tests, such as Computed Tomography (CT) scans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans. A biopsy may also be performed, where a small sample of the tumor is removed for examination under a microscope.

Treatment

Treatment for solid tumors can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of these. The choice of treatment depends on the type and stage of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.

See Also

• Cancer
• Tumor
• Oncology

Solid tumor Resources
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