Street Doctor

Street Doctor

Occupation
Names
Pronunciation
Occupation type	Medical
Activity sectors	Healthcare
Specialty
Competencies
Education required	Medical degree, Residency

A Street Doctor is a medical professional who provides healthcare services to individuals experiencing homelessness or those who have limited access to traditional healthcare facilities. These doctors often work in urban environments, delivering care directly on the streets, in shelters, or through mobile clinics.

Role and Responsibilities

Street Doctors play a crucial role in addressing the healthcare needs of marginalized populations. Their responsibilities include:

• Conducting medical assessments and providing treatment for acute and chronic conditions.
• Administering vaccinations and preventive care.
• Offering mental health support and substance abuse counseling.
• Coordinating with social services to address broader social determinants of health.
• Educating patients about health maintenance and disease prevention.

Challenges Faced

Street Doctors encounter several challenges in their practice, including:

• Limited resources and medical supplies.
• Difficulty in maintaining patient records and continuity of care.
• Safety concerns while working in high-risk areas.
• Navigating complex social and legal issues related to homelessness.

Training and Qualifications

To become a Street Doctor, one must:

• Obtain a medical degree (MD or DO).
• Complete a residency program, often in family medicine, internal medicine, or psychiatry.
• Gain experience in public health or community medicine.
• Develop skills in cultural competence and trauma-informed care.

Impact on Public Health

Street Doctors significantly impact public health by:

• Reducing emergency room visits through preventive care.
• Improving health outcomes for vulnerable populations.
• Raising awareness about the healthcare needs of the homeless.

Also see

• Homelessness and health
• Mobile clinic
• Public health
• Community health worker

References

• American Public Health Association
• World Health Organization