Thrombotic stroke
Thrombotic Stroke
A Thrombotic Stroke is a type of stroke that occurs when a blood clot, also known as a thrombus, forms and blocks blood flow through an artery that supplies blood to the brain. It is one of the most common types of stroke, along with hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Thrombotic strokes are usually caused by a condition known as atherosclerosis, which is the hardening of the arteries. This condition leads to the formation of a thrombus, which can block a blood vessel and disrupt the flow of blood to the brain. Other risk factors for thrombotic stroke include hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, smoking, and heart disease.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of a thrombotic stroke can vary depending on the area of the brain that is affected. Common symptoms include sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body, confusion, trouble speaking or understanding speech, difficulty seeing in one or both eyes, and severe headache with no known cause.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for thrombotic stroke aims to restore blood flow to the brain. This can be achieved through the use of thrombolytic therapy, which involves the administration of drugs that dissolve the blood clot. In some cases, a procedure known as a thrombectomy may be performed to physically remove the clot from the blood vessel.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Prevention of thrombotic stroke involves managing the risk factors that can lead to the formation of a thrombus. This includes controlling hypertension, managing diabetes, quitting smoking, and maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise routine.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD