Lithane

Lithane (also known as Lithium carbonate) is a chemical compound often used in the medical field, particularly in the treatment of bipolar disorder and manic episodes. It is an inorganic compound, the lithium salt of carbonate with the formula Li2CO3. This white salt is widely used in the processing of metal oxides and treatment of mood disorders.

Medical Uses

Lithane is primarily used to treat bipolar disorder. It is used for the treatment of manic episodes and as a long-term mood stabilizer. Lithane can also be used to augment other antidepressant drugs. It is also sometimes prescribed for other uses, such as treatment of depression and schizophrenia.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Lithane include increased thirst, increased urination, and diarrhea. Some people may experience hand tremors or a metallic taste in the mouth. In rare cases, Lithane can cause more serious side effects such as confusion, hallucinations, seizures, or irregular heartbeats.

Pharmacology

Lithane works by interacting with the transport of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body. Sodium affects excitation or mania. Exactly how Lithane works is unknown, but it might help mental disorders by increasing the activity of chemical messengers in the brain.

See Also

• Bipolar disorder
• Manic episode
• Depression
• Schizophrenia

References

Lithane Resources
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