Squalene

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Squalene[edit | edit source]

Error creating thumbnail:
Chemical structure of Squalene.

Squalene is a natural triterpene hydrocarbon (C30H50) known for its presence in high concentrations in shark liver oil, as well as in a variety of plant and animal sources. It serves as a biochemical precursor to the whole family of steroids. Due to its antioxidant properties and its role in the synthesis of sterols, squalene is used in dietary supplements and cosmetics, offering various health and skin benefits.

Sources[edit | edit source]

Squalene is most notably found in:

  • Shark liver oil, where it is present in high concentrations.
  • Plant sources, such as olive oil, amaranth seed, rice bran, wheat germ, and yeasts.
  • Human sebum, contributing to skin's natural moisturizing and protective barrier.

Applications[edit | edit source]

Dietary Supplements[edit | edit source]

Squalene is marketed as a dietary supplement, attributed with potential health benefits including:

  • Boosting the immune system.
  • Antioxidant properties that may protect cells from damage.
  • Supporting cardiovascular health.

Cosmetics[edit | edit source]

In cosmetics, squalene is valued for its emollient properties, making it a popular ingredient in:

  • Moisturizers and lotions.
  • Anti-aging creams.
  • Lip balms and glosses.
  • Foundation and other makeup products, for its skin-conditioning effects.

Health Benefits and Considerations[edit | edit source]

While squalene is considered safe for most people, its consumption in high doses may cause gastrointestinal discomfort or skin irritation in some individuals. As a supplement, it's important to adhere to recommended dosages and consult healthcare providers for personalized advice.

Environmental and Ethical Considerations[edit | edit source]

The extraction of squalene from shark liver has raised concerns regarding marine conservation and the ethical treatment of sharks. This has led to increased interest in plant-based sources of squalene, which offer a sustainable alternative without harming marine ecosystems.

See Also[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]

Medicine - Specialties and subspecialties
Surgery

Cardiac surgery - Cardiothoracic surgery - Colorectal surgery - Ophthalmology - General surgery - Neurosurgery - Oral and maxillofacial surgery - Orthopedic surgery - Hand surgery - Otolaryngology - ENT - Pediatric surgery - Plastic surgery - Reproductive surgery - Surgical oncology - Transplant surgery - Trauma surgery - Urology - Andrology - Vascular surgery

Medicine Internal medicine - Allergy / Immunology - Angiology - Cardiology - Endocrinology - Gastroenterology - Hepatology - Geriatrics - Hematology - Hospital medicine - Infectious disease - Nephrology - Oncology - Pulmonology - Rheumatology
Obstetrics and gynaecology Gynaecology - Gynecologic oncology - Maternal–fetal medicine - Obstetrics - Reproductive endocrinology and infertility - Urogynecology
Diagnostic Radiology - Interventional radiology - Nuclear medicine - Pathology - Anatomical - Clinical pathology - Clinical chemistry - Cytopathology - Medical microbiology - Transfusion medicine
Other specialties Addiction medicine - Adolescent medicine - Anesthesiology - Dermatology - Disaster medicine - Diving medicine - Emergency medicine - Family medicine - General practice - Hospital medicine - Intensive care medicine - Medical genetics - Narcology - Neurology - Clinical neurophysiology - Occupational medicine - Ophthalmology - Oral medicine - Pain management - Palliative care - Pediatrics - Neonatology - Physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) - Preventive medicine - Psychiatry -Addiction psychiatry - Radiation oncology - Reproductive medicine - Sexual medicine - Sleep medicine - Sports medicine - Transplantation medicine - Tropical medicine - Travel medicine - Venereology
Medical education Medical school - USMLE - Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery - Bachelor of Medical Sciences - Doctor of Medicine - Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine - Alternative medicine - Allied health - Dentistry - Podiatry - Pharmacy - Physiotherapy - Molecular oncology - Nanomedicine - Personalized medicine - Public health - Rural health - Therapy - Traditional medicine - Veterinary medicine - Physician - Chief physician - History of medicine
Misc. topics Health topics A-Z - Rare diseases - Drugs - Diet - Medicine portal - First Aid - Glossary of medicine - Health insurance - Glossary of health topics - Drug classes - Medicines - Dentistry portal - Pharmacology and Medications-Medications portal - Pharmacology portal - Psychiatry portal
Squalene Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen