Head and neck surgery
Head and neck surgery is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on surgical procedures involving the head and neck. This area of medicine is often associated with the treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects in the head and neck region.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Head and neck surgery encompasses a wide range of procedures, including otolaryngology, oral surgery, maxillofacial surgery, and plastic surgery. These surgeries can be performed for a variety of reasons, such as to treat cancer, correct deformities, or repair trauma-related injuries.
Types of Head and Neck Surgery[edit | edit source]
Otolaryngology[edit | edit source]
Otolaryngology is a branch of medicine that deals with conditions of the ear, nose, and throat (ENT), and related structures of the head and neck. Surgeons in this field are known as otolaryngologists.
Oral Surgery[edit | edit source]
Oral surgery involves procedures that treat conditions of the mouth and jaw. This can include dental procedures, such as wisdom teeth extraction, as well as more complex procedures, such as corrective jaw surgery.
Maxillofacial Surgery[edit | edit source]
Maxillofacial surgery is a specialty that combines both medical and dental expertise to treat conditions of the mouth, jaw, face, and neck. This can include procedures to treat oral cancer, cleft lip and palate, and temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ).
Plastic Surgery[edit | edit source]
Plastic surgery in the head and neck region can be performed for both cosmetic and reconstructive purposes. This can include procedures such as rhinoplasty (nose reshaping), blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery), and rhytidectomy (facelift).
Training and Education[edit | edit source]
Becoming a head and neck surgeon requires extensive education and training. This typically includes a four-year undergraduate degree, four years of medical school, and a residency program that can last anywhere from five to seven years. Some surgeons may also choose to complete a fellowship for additional training in a specific area of head and neck surgery.
See Also[edit | edit source]
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
 | This surgery article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
