Oral dysesthesia

Oral Dysesthesia is a medical condition characterized by a persistent abnormal sensation in the mouth. It is often associated with neuropathic pain and is commonly seen in patients with neurological disorders.

Definition[edit | edit source]

Oral dysesthesia is defined as a persistent abnormal sensation in the mouth without any apparent physical cause. The sensation can be described as burning, tingling, or numbness. It is a type of dysesthesia, which refers to any abnormal sensation experienced by an individual.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Oral dysesthesia can be caused by a variety of factors. It is often associated with neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and stroke. Other potential causes include oral health issues, medication side effects, and nutritional deficiencies. In some cases, the cause of oral dysesthesia remains unknown, a condition referred to as idiopathic oral dysesthesia.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of oral dysesthesia is a persistent abnormal sensation in the mouth. This can include feelings of burning, tingling, or numbness. Some individuals may also experience changes in taste or a reduced ability to sense temperature or texture within the mouth.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of oral dysesthesia typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination, including a detailed examination of the mouth. Additional tests may be required to rule out other potential causes of the symptoms, such as neurological disorders or oral health issues.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for oral dysesthesia is primarily aimed at managing symptoms and addressing the underlying cause, if identified. This can include medication to manage neuropathic pain, treatment for any identified neurological disorders, and strategies to manage oral health issues.