Antimony potassium tartrate

Antimony potassium tartrate is a chemical compound with the formula K2Sb2(C4H2O6)2. It is a colorless, crystalline powder that is used in medicine and other industries.

Chemical Properties

Antimony potassium tartrate is a double salt of potassium and antimony in a tartrate solution. It is soluble in water and glycerol, slightly soluble in alcohol, and insoluble in acetone and ether. It has a melting point of 345°C and decomposes at 400°C.

Uses

Antimony potassium tartrate has a variety of uses in different fields. In medicine, it is used as an emetic, causing vomiting, and as a treatment for schistosomiasis, a disease caused by parasitic worms. In the chemical industry, it is used in the production of pigments, glass, and ceramics. It is also used in the textile industry as a mordant, a substance that helps dyes adhere to fabric.

Health Effects

Exposure to antimony potassium tartrate can have several health effects. Ingestion can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Inhalation can cause respiratory irritation, and long-term exposure can lead to antimony poisoning, which can cause symptoms such as headache, dizziness, and insomnia.

Safety

Due to its potential health effects, safety measures should be taken when handling antimony potassium tartrate. This includes wearing protective clothing and eye protection, and ensuring good ventilation in the work area. In case of exposure, medical attention should be sought immediately.

See Also

• Antimony
• Potassium
• Tartrate
• Schistosomiasis