Coryza

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Coryza is a term that describes inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity which usually results in a runny nose. It is a common symptom of various medical conditions, most notably the common cold.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Coryza can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

  • Viral infections: The most common cause of coryza is a viral infection, such as the common cold or influenza.
  • Allergies: Allergic reactions to substances such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander can also cause coryza.
  • Irritants: Exposure to irritants such as smoke, chemicals, or strong odors can cause coryza.
  • Sinusitis: This is an inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, which can result in coryza.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The main symptom of coryza is a runny nose. Other symptoms can include:

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for coryza depends on the underlying cause. It may include:

  • Antihistamines: These are used to treat coryza caused by allergies.
  • Decongestants: These can help to reduce nasal congestion.
  • Pain relievers: These can help to relieve any associated pain or discomfort.
  • Rest and hydration: These are important for recovery, especially if coryza is caused by a viral infection.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention strategies for coryza include:

  • Hand hygiene: Regular hand washing can help to prevent the spread of viral infections.
  • Avoidance of allergens: If coryza is caused by allergies, avoiding the allergen can help to prevent symptoms.
  • Avoidance of irritants: Avoiding smoke, chemicals, or strong odors can help to prevent coryza.

See also[edit | edit source]

Coryza Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD