Coryza

Coryza is a term that describes inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity which usually results in a runny nose. It is a common symptom of various medical conditions, most notably the common cold.

Causes

Coryza can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

• Viral infections: The most common cause of coryza is a viral infection, such as the common cold or influenza.
• Allergies: Allergic reactions to substances such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander can also cause coryza.
• Irritants: Exposure to irritants such as smoke, chemicals, or strong odors can cause coryza.
• Sinusitis: This is an inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, which can result in coryza.

Symptoms

The main symptom of coryza is a runny nose. Other symptoms can include:

• Sneezing
• Nasal congestion
• Post-nasal drip
• Cough
• Sore throat

Treatment

Treatment for coryza depends on the underlying cause. It may include:

• Antihistamines: These are used to treat coryza caused by allergies.
• Decongestants: These can help to reduce nasal congestion.
• Pain relievers: These can help to relieve any associated pain or discomfort.
• Rest and hydration: These are important for recovery, especially if coryza is caused by a viral infection.

Prevention

Prevention strategies for coryza include:

• Hand hygiene: Regular hand washing can help to prevent the spread of viral infections.
• Avoidance of allergens: If coryza is caused by allergies, avoiding the allergen can help to prevent symptoms.
• Avoidance of irritants: Avoiding smoke, chemicals, or strong odors can help to prevent coryza.

See also

• Common cold
• Influenza
• Allergies
• Sinusitis

Coryza Resources
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