Donuts

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Donuts or doughnuts are a type of fried dough confectionery or dessert food. Originating from the United States, donuts are now enjoyed worldwide and come in various shapes, sizes, and flavors.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of donuts can be traced back to the early 19th century in the United States, where they were introduced by Dutch settlers. The term "donut" is believed to have been coined in the mid-19th century by a woman named Elizabeth Gregory, who made her version of the fried dough with nutmeg, cinnamon, and lemon rind, and put hazelnuts or walnuts in the center, hence the name "dough-nuts".

Types of Donuts[edit | edit source]

There are two primary kinds of donuts: yeast and cake. Yeast donuts are light and fluffy, made from a yeast-based dough and often coated with a simple sugar glaze. Cake donuts, on the other hand, are denser and sweeter, made from a kind of cake batter and typically coated with powdered sugar or icing.

Filled Donuts[edit | edit source]

Filled donuts are a variation of yeast donuts. They are typically piped with a sweet filling, such as jam, cream, or custard.

Ring Donuts[edit | edit source]

Ring donuts are probably the most recognized form of donuts. They are shaped like a ring with a hole in the middle and can be glazed, iced, or sugar-coated.

Health Aspects[edit | edit source]

While donuts are a popular treat, they are high in sugar and fat, and should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Donuts have a significant cultural impact, particularly in the United States, where they are often associated with breakfast and coffee. They are also a popular choice for celebrations and are a staple in many workplaces.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD