Management of cancer
Management of Cancer is a complex process that involves a variety of medical treatments and supportive care strategies. The primary goal is to cure the cancer or to considerably prolong life. Improving the patient's quality of life is also an important aspect.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The management of cancer can be divided into several stages, including diagnosis, staging, treatment, and follow-up care. Each stage requires a different approach and may involve a team of healthcare professionals, including oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, and nurses.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of cancer typically involves a series of tests, including imaging studies, laboratory tests, and biopsies. The type of tests used depends on the suspected type of cancer and the patient's symptoms.
Staging[edit | edit source]
Once a diagnosis of cancer has been made, the next step is staging. Cancer staging is a way of describing the size of a cancer and how far it has spread. It helps doctors to decide on the most appropriate treatment.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment of cancer can involve a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy. The choice of treatment depends on the type and stage of the cancer, the patient's overall health, and their personal preferences.
Follow-up Care[edit | edit source]
Follow-up care after cancer treatment is important to check for cancer recurrence, to manage side effects of treatment, and to monitor the patient's overall health. This may involve regular physical examinations, blood tests, and imaging studies.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD