Republican National Convention

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== Republican National Convention ==

The Republican National Convention (RNC) is a series of presidential nominating conventions of the United States Republican Party. The convention is held every four years in the summer before the United States presidential election. The purpose of the convention is to select the party's nominee for President of the United States and to adopt the party's platform and rules.

History

The first Republican National Convention was held in 1856 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The convention nominated John C. Frémont as the party's first presidential candidate. Since then, the convention has been a key event in the American political process, shaping the direction of the Republican Party and influencing the outcome of presidential elections.

Structure

The convention is attended by delegates from each of the states and territories. Delegates are typically selected through a combination of primary elections and caucuses held in each state. The number of delegates each state is allocated is based on a formula that takes into account the state's population and its support for Republican candidates in previous elections.

Key Events

The convention typically includes several key events:

• **Roll Call Vote**: Delegates cast their votes for the presidential nominee.
• **Keynote Address**: A prominent party member delivers a speech to rally support.
• **Vice Presidential Nomination**: The presidential nominee selects a running mate.
• **Adoption of the Party Platform**: Delegates vote on the party's platform, which outlines its policies and positions on various issues.

Notable Conventions

• 1860 Republican National Convention: Nominated Abraham Lincoln, who went on to become the 16th President of the United States.
• 1964 Republican National Convention: Nominated Barry Goldwater, marking a shift towards conservatism within the party.
• 1980 Republican National Convention: Nominated Ronald Reagan, who became a transformative figure in American politics.

Recent Conventions

• 2016 Republican National Convention: Held in Cleveland, Ohio, nominated Donald Trump.
• 2020 Republican National Convention: Held in a virtual format due to the COVID-19 pandemic, re-nominated Donald Trump.

Related Pages

• Democratic National Convention
• United States presidential election
• Republican Party (United States)
• Primary election
• Caucus

See Also

• List of Republican National Conventions
• Republican Party presidential primaries
• United States presidential nominating convention