Ceftaroline fosamil

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

What is Ceftaroline fosamil?[edit | edit source]

  • Ceftaroline fosamil (Teflaro) is a cephalosporin antibacterial used for the treatment of Acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI),Community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP).
Ceftaroline-fosamil-anion-3D-balls
Ceftaroline fosamil2DCSD
Ceftaroline-fosamil-anion-3D-spacefill

What are the uses of this medicine?[edit | edit source]

Ceftaroline fosamil (Teflaro) is used for the treatment of the following infection caused by designated susceptible bacteria:

How does this medicine work?[edit | edit source]

  • Ceftaroline is a cephalosporin antibacterial drug.
  • Ceftaroline is a cephalosporin antibacterial drug with in vitro activity against Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
  • The bactericidal action of ceftaroline is mediated through binding to essential penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs).
  • Ceftaroline is bactericidal against S. aureus due to its affinity for PBP2a and against Streptococcus pneumoniae due to its affinity for PBP2x.


Who Should Not Use this medicine ?[edit | edit source]

This medicine cannot be used in patients who:

  • with known serious hypersensitivity to ceftaroline or other members of the cephalosporin class.


What drug interactions can this medicine cause?[edit | edit source]

  • No formal drug interaction studies have been conducted with Teflaro.


Is this medicine FDA approved?[edit | edit source]

  • Ceftaroline received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia and acute bacterial skin infections on 29 October 2010.


How should this medicine be used?[edit | edit source]

Recommended dosage: Recommended Dosage in Adult Patients:

  • The recommended dosage of Teflaro is 600 mg administered every 12 hours by intravenous (IV) infusion over 5 to 60 minutes in patients ≥ 18 years of age.
Dosage of Teflaro by Indication in Adults
Indication Dosage Frequency Infusion Time Recommended Duration of Treatment
ABSSSI 600 mg Every 12 hours 5 to 60 minutes 5-14 days
CABP 600 mg Every 12 hours 5 to 60 minutes 5-7 days


Recommended Dosage in Pediatric Patients:

  • The recommended dosage of Teflaro in pediatric patients is based on the age and weight of the child.


Pediatric Patients 2 Months of Age and Older:

Dosage of Teflaro by Indication in Pediatric Patients 2 Months of Age and Older
Indication Age Range Dosage and Frequency Infusion time Recommended Duration of Treatment
ABSSSI or CABP 2 months to < 2 years 8 mg/kg every 8 hours 5 to 60 minutes 5-14 days
> 2 years to < 18 years (< 33 kg) 12 mg/kg every 8 hours

Pediatric Patients Less Than 2 Months of Age:

Dosage of Teflaro in Pediatric Patients less Than 2 Months of Age
Indication Age Range Dosage and Frequency Infusion time Recommended Duration of Treatment
Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections (ABSSSI) 0* to < 2 months 6 mg/kg every 8 hours 30 to 60 minutes 5-14 days

Administration:

  • For pediatric patients 2 months of age and older, Teflaro is administered every 8 hours by intravenous infusion over 5 to 60 minutes.
  • Teflaro is administered every 8 hours by intravenous infusion over 30 to 60 minutes for patients less than 2 months of age.
  • Teflaro dosing regimen is only recommended for patients with ABSSSI.


What are the dosage forms and brand names of this medicine?[edit | edit source]

This medicine is available in fallowing doasage form:

  • As Injection: 600 mg or 400 mg of sterile ceftaroline fosamil powder in single-dose 20 mL vials. The powder is constituted and further diluted for intravenous injection.

This medicine is available in fallowing brand namesː

  • Teflaro

What side effects can this medication cause?[edit | edit source]

The most common side effects of this medicine include:

  • diarrhea
  • nausea
  • rash
  • vomiting
  • pyrexia

What special precautions should I follow?[edit | edit source]

  • Serious hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions have been reported with beta-lactam antibacterial drugs, including Teflaro. If a hypersensitivity reaction occurs, discontinue Teflaro.
  • Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with nearly all systemic antibacterial agents, including Teflaro. Evaluate if diarrhea occurs.
  • Neurological adverse reactions have been reported in patients treated with cephalosporins, including Teflaro. If neurological adverse reactions occur, consider discontinuing Teflaro or making appropriate dosage adjustments in patients with renal impairment.
  • Direct Coombs’ test seroconversion has been reported with Teflaro. If anemia develops during or after therapy, a diagnostic workup for drug-induced hemolytic anemia should be performed and consideration given to discontinuation of Teflaro.

What to do in case of emergency/overdose?[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of overdosage may include:

Management of overdosage:

  • In the event of overdose, Teflaro should be discontinued and general supportive treatment given.
  • Ceftaroline can be removed by hemodialysis.
  • However, no information is available on the use of hemodialysis to treat overdosage.

Can this medicine be used in pregnancy?[edit | edit source]

  • There are no adequate studies with Teflaro in pregnant women that informed any drug associated risks.

Can this medicine be used in children?[edit | edit source]

  • The safety and effectiveness of Teflaro in the treatment of ABSSSI have been established in pediatric patients (at least 34 weeks gestational age and 12 days postnatal age).
  • The safety and effectiveness of Teflaro in the treatment of CABP have been established in the age groups 2 months to less than 18 years old.
  • Safety and effectiveness of Teflaro in pediatric patients less than 34 weeks gestational age and less than 12 days postnatal age for the treatment of ABSSSI have not been established.
  • Safety and effectiveness of Teflaro in pediatric patients below the age of 2 months for the treatment of CABP have not been established as no data are available.

What are the active and inactive ingredients in this medicine?[edit | edit source]

Active Ingredient:

  • CEFTAROLINE FOSAMIL

Inactive Ingredients:

  • ARGININE

Who manufactures and distributes this medicine?[edit | edit source]

Distributed by: Allergan USA, Inc. Madison, NJ Teflaro® is a registered trademark of Allergan Sales, LLC

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?[edit | edit source]

  • Teflaro vials (unreconstituted) should be stored at 25ºC (77ºF); excursions permitted to 15-30ºC (59-86ºF).
Ceftaroline fosamil Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg

Translate to: East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski

Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Admin, Deepika vegiraju