Pathobiology

Pathobiology is the study of the biological and physiological processes associated with disease states. It is a branch of biology that deals with the causes and effects of diseases, especially the functional and structural changes produced in the body by diseases.

Overview

Pathobiology is a multidisciplinary field that incorporates elements of microbiology, immunology, genetics, cell biology, and biochemistry. It is closely related to pathology, which is the study of disease in general, encompassing a wide range of biological research fields and medical practices. However, pathobiology is more focused on the biological and physiological aspects of diseases.

History

The study of pathobiology has its roots in the ancient practice of medicine, where physicians would observe the symptoms and effects of diseases to diagnose and treat patients. With the advent of modern scientific methods and technologies, the field has evolved to include the study of the molecular and cellular mechanisms of diseases.

Research and Applications

Research in pathobiology is crucial for understanding the mechanisms of disease development and progression. This knowledge can be used to develop new treatments and therapies for various diseases. For example, research in pathobiology has led to the development of targeted therapies for cancer, which work by specifically targeting the molecular mechanisms that drive cancer growth and spread.

See Also

• Pathology
• Microbiology
• Immunology
• Genetics
• Cell biology
• Biochemistry

References

Pathobiology Resources
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