Unstable diabetes

Unstable Diabetes

Unstable diabetes, also known as brittle diabetes, is a term that is used to describe a type of diabetes mellitus where a person's blood glucose (sugar) level often swings quickly from high (hyperglycemia) to low (hypoglycemia) and vice versa. This condition is relatively rare and affects fewer people than the more common types of diabetes, such as type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

Causes

The exact cause of unstable diabetes is not known. However, it is believed to be due to a combination of factors including the body's inability to properly use insulin, the hormone that regulates blood sugar levels, and the presence of other medical conditions such as thyroid disorders and celiac disease. Other factors that may contribute to the development of unstable diabetes include stress, poor diet, and lack of exercise.

Symptoms

The symptoms of unstable diabetes are similar to those of other types of diabetes. They include frequent urination, excessive thirst, extreme hunger, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, irritability, blurred vision, and slow-healing sores. However, people with unstable diabetes may also experience sudden and severe symptoms of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.

Treatment

The treatment for unstable diabetes involves a combination of lifestyle changes and medication. This may include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and insulin therapy. In some cases, a continuous glucose monitoring system may be used to help manage blood sugar levels. It is also important for people with unstable diabetes to regularly monitor their blood sugar levels and to seek medical attention if they experience any sudden changes in their symptoms.

See also

• Diabetes management
• Insulin therapy
• Hypoglycemia
• Hyperglycemia