Microscopic anatomy
Microscopic anatomy or microanatomy is the study of the structure of various tissues and organs of organisms on a microscopic level. It is a branch of biology and medicine that involves the use of a microscope to observe small structures that cannot be seen by the naked eye.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Microscopic anatomy is a fundamental area of study in the fields of biology, medicine, and biomedical sciences. It is concerned with the detailed structure of organs, tissues, and cells. The main techniques used in microscopic anatomy are light microscopy and electron microscopy.
Techniques[edit | edit source]
Light Microscopy[edit | edit source]
Light microscopy is a technique that uses light to pass through a specimen and then through glass lenses. These lenses bend the light and magnify the image, which can be directly observed by the human eye.
Electron Microscopy[edit | edit source]
Electron microscopy is a technique that uses a beam of electrons instead of light to create an image. This technique allows for much higher magnification and resolution, allowing scientists to view structures at a molecular level.
Fields of Study[edit | edit source]
Microscopic anatomy is divided into two main fields: histology and cytology.
Histology[edit | edit source]
Histology is the study of tissues. It involves the examination of the structure, composition, and function of tissues.
Cytology[edit | edit source]
Cytology is the study of cells. It involves the examination of the structure, composition, and function of cells.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD