Obesity in Bolivia
Bolivia is a landlocked country located in the heart of South America. It is bordered by Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina to the south, Chile to the southwest, and Peru to the west. Bolivia is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and stunning landscapes. However, like many countries worldwide, it faces a significant health challenge in the form of obesity.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Bolivia had an adult obesity rate of 20.2% in 2016, ranking it 103rd globally. This figure represents a significant increase from previous years, reflecting a growing trend of obesity not only in Bolivia but also in many other countries around the world.
Obesity is a complex health issue that results from a combination of causes and contributing factors, including behavior, environment, and genetics. In Bolivia, factors such as changes in dietary habits, decreased physical activity, and increased sedentary behavior have contributed to the rise in obesity rates.
To combat this growing health issue, several healthcare facilities in Bolivia offer weight loss programs and services. One of the most well-known is the Clinica Delgado in La Paz, which offers a comprehensive weight loss program that includes nutritional counseling, physical therapy, and psychological support.
Another notable facility is the Hospital de Clinicas in Cochabamba. This hospital has a specialized department for obesity and metabolic disorders, offering a multidisciplinary approach to weight loss that includes medical, nutritional, psychological, and surgical interventions.
Despite these efforts, obesity remains a significant health challenge in Bolivia, requiring ongoing efforts from both the government and the healthcare sector to promote healthy lifestyles and provide effective treatment options for those struggling with obesity.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD