Interferon type III

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Interferon type III is a group of interferons that are part of the body's immune response. They are produced by cells in response to viral infection and have antiviral, immunomodulatory, and anti-tumor properties.

Function[edit | edit source]

Interferon type III, also known as Interferon lambda, is produced by cells in response to viral infection. It binds to a specific receptor on the surface of cells, triggering a cascade of intracellular events that lead to the production of proteins with antiviral, immunomodulatory, and anti-tumor properties.

Types[edit | edit source]

There are four types of Interferon type III: IFNL1, IFNL2, IFNL3, and IFNL4. Each type is encoded by a different gene and has slightly different biological properties.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

Interferon type III has been studied for its potential use in the treatment of various diseases, including hepatitis C, cancer, and autoimmune diseases. It has been shown to have fewer side effects than other types of interferons, making it a promising candidate for therapeutic use.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Interferon type III Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD