Naproxen sodium

Naproxen Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used for the reduction of pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, kidney stones, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, menstrual cramps, tendinitis, and bursitis.

Pharmacology

Naproxen Sodium works by inhibiting both the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, which are involved in the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are substances in the body that contribute to inflammation and pain.

Usage

Naproxen Sodium is available over-the-counter (OTC) in many countries, and is commonly used for short-term relief of acute pain. It may also be prescribed by a doctor for long-term use to manage chronic conditions such as arthritis.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Naproxen Sodium include heartburn, stomach pain, nausea, headache, dizziness, and drowsiness. More serious side effects can include ulcers, bleeding, and perforation of the stomach or intestine.

Interactions

Naproxen Sodium can interact with other medications, including blood thinners, antihypertensives, and lithium. It is important to discuss all medications and supplements with a healthcare provider before starting Naproxen Sodium.

Precautions

People with certain health conditions, such as heart disease, kidney disease, or ulcers, should use Naproxen Sodium with caution. It should not be used during the last trimester of pregnancy.

See Also

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
• Pain management
• Inflammation