Fluoroestradiol F-18
What is Fluoroestradiol F-18?[edit | edit source]
- Fluoroestradiol F-18 (CERIANNA) is a radioactive diagnostic agent indicated for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging.
What are the uses of this medicine?[edit | edit source]
- This medicine is indicated for use with positron emission tomography (PET imaging) for characterization of estrogen receptor (ER) status of known or suspected metastatic lesions in patients with confirmed ER-positive breast cancer.
How does this medicine work?[edit | edit source]
- Fluoroestradiol F 18 binds ER.
- The following binding affinity: Kd = 0.13 ± 0.02 nM, Bmax = 1901 ± 89 fmol/mg, and IC50 = 0.085 nM, was determined in an ER-positive human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7).
Who Should Not Use this medicine ?[edit | edit source]
Limitation of use:
- Tissue biopsy should be used to confirm recurrence of breast cancer and to verify ER status by pathology.
- CERIANNA is not useful for imaigng other receptors, such as human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and the progesterone receptor (PR).
What drug interactions can this medicine cause?[edit | edit source]
- Drugs such as tamoxifen and fulvestrant that block the estrogen receptor reduce the uptake of fluoroestradiol F 18.
- Administer CERIANNA prior to starting systemic endocrine therapies that block ER.
Is this medicine FDA approved?[edit | edit source]
- It was approved for use in the United States in 2020.
How should this medicine be used?[edit | edit source]
- CERIANNA is a radioactive drug.
- Only authorized persons qualified by training and experience should receive, use, and administer CERIANNA.
- Handle CERIANNA with appropriate safety measures to minimize radiation exposure during administration .
- Use waterproof gloves and effective radiation shielding, including syringe shields, when preparing and handling CERIANNA.
Recommended Dosage
- The recommended amount of radioactivity to be administered for PET imaging is 222 MBq (6 mCi), with a range of 111 MBq to 222 MBq (3 mCi to 6 mCi), administered as a single intravenous injection of 10 mL or less over 1 to 2 minutes.
- The recommended dose for an adult weighing 70 Kg is 222 MBq with an allowable range from 111 to 222 MBq (3 – 6 mCi).
- This activity injected can be adapted to the body weight of the patient, the type of camera used and the acquisition mode.
- Recommended imaging start time is 80 minutes (range 20 minutes to 80 minutes) after drug administration.
Administration
- Use aseptic technique and radiation shielding when withdrawing and administering CERIANNA.
- Visually inspect the radiopharmaceutical solution.
- Do not use if it contains particulate matter or if it is cloudy or discolored (CERIANNA is a clear, colorless solution).
- CERIANNA may be diluted with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP.
- Assay the dose in a suitable dose calibrator prior to administration.
What are the dosage forms and brand names of this medicine?[edit | edit source]
This medicine is available in fallowing doasage form:
- As Injection: 148 MBq/mL to 3,700 MBq/mL (4 mCi/mL to 100 mCi/mL) of fluoroestradiol F 18 in a multiple-dose vial.
This medicine is available in fallowing brand namesː
- CERIANNA
What side effects can this medication cause?[edit | edit source]
Common possible side effects of this medicine include:
- injection-site pain
- dysgeusia
What special precautions should I follow?[edit | edit source]
- Do not use CERIANNA in lieu of biopsy when biopsy is indicated in patients with recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.
- Ensure safe drug handling and patient preparation procedures to protect patients and health care providers from unintentional radiation exposure.
What to do in case of emergency/overdose?[edit | edit source]
- In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline of your country. In the United States, call 1-800-222-1222.
- Overdose related information is also available online at poisonhelp.org/help.
- In the event that the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services. In the United States, call 911.
Can this medicine be used in pregnancy?[edit | edit source]
- All radiopharmaceuticals, including CERIANNA, have the potential to cause fetal harm depending on the fetal stage of development and the magnitude of radiation dose.
- Advise a pregnant woman of the potential risks of fetal exposure to radiation from administration of CERIANNA.
- There are no available data on CERIANNA use in pregnant women.
Can this medicine be used in children?[edit | edit source]
- The safety and effectiveness of CERIANNA in pediatric patients have not been established.
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?[edit | edit source]
Storage
- Store CERIANNA at controlled room temperature (USP) 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
- Store CERIANNA upright in the original container with radiation shielding.
- The expiration date and time are provided on the container label.
- Use CERIANNA within 10 hours from the time of the end of synthesis.
Handling
- This preparation is approved for use by persons under license by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission or the relevant regulatory authority of an Agreement State.
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