Dexedrine
Dexedrine.svg | |
Dexedrine is a psychostimulant medication primarily used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It is the brand name for the drug dextroamphetamine, a potent central nervous system stimulant. Dexedrine is known for its therapeutic effects which include increased focus, attention, and alertness in individuals diagnosed with ADHD.
Medical Uses[edit | edit source]
Dexedrine is prescribed for the management of ADHD, helping to increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in patients. It is also used to treat narcolepsy, a condition characterized by uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep. It can enhance the wakefulness of individuals with this condition.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
The use of Dexedrine can lead to several side effects, including but not limited to:
- Insomnia
- Dry mouth
- Decreased appetite
- Weight loss
- Increased heart rate
- Nervousness
- Dizziness
Patients are advised to monitor for signs of heart problems or mental health issues such as new or worsening behavior problems, aggression, or suicidal thoughts.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
The primary mechanism of action of Dexedrine is to increase the levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain by inhibiting their reuptake and promoting their release. This action helps in improving attention and focus.
Legal Status[edit | edit source]
Dexedrine is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance in the United States due to its high potential for abuse and dependence. It is similarly controlled in other countries under various drug laws.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD