JWH-042

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Synthetic cannabinoid


CaptionSynonyms
JWH-042
Drug Information
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JWH-042 is a synthetic cannabinoid that acts as a potent agonist at both the CB1 and CB2 receptors. It is part of the naphthoylindole family of synthetic cannabinoids, which were originally developed for research purposes to study the endocannabinoid system.

Chemical Structure and Properties[edit | edit source]

JWH-042 is chemically classified as a naphthoylindole, which is a subclass of synthetic cannabinoids. The compound's full chemical name is (6aR,10aR)-3-(1-naphthalenylcarbonyl)-1,2,3,6,6a,7,10,10a-octahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran. It has a molecular formula of C24H26O2 and a molecular weight of 346.47 g/mol.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

JWH-042 acts as a full agonist at the CB1 and CB2 receptors, with a higher affinity for the CB2 receptor. This receptor selectivity is of interest in research as it may lead to the development of compounds with therapeutic potential that have fewer psychoactive effects compared to those that primarily target the CB1 receptor.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

The legal status of JWH-042 varies by country. In many jurisdictions, it is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and lack of accepted medical use. It is important for researchers to be aware of the legal restrictions in their country when working with synthetic cannabinoids.

Research and Applications[edit | edit source]

JWH-042, like other synthetic cannabinoids, is used in scientific research to better understand the endocannabinoid system and its role in various physiological processes. Studies involving JWH-042 can provide insights into the development of new therapeutic agents for conditions such as chronic pain, inflammation, and neurodegenerative diseases.

Safety and Toxicology[edit | edit source]

The safety profile of JWH-042 has not been extensively studied in humans. However, synthetic cannabinoids in general have been associated with a range of adverse effects, including cardiovascular, neurological, and psychiatric symptoms. Researchers should exercise caution and adhere to safety protocols when handling these compounds.

Also see[edit | edit source]




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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD