Lingual swelling

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Lingual Swelling

Lingual swelling refers to the enlargement or inflammation of the tongue, a muscular organ in the mouth. This condition can be caused by various factors, including allergic reactions, infections, trauma, and certain medical conditions.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Allergic Reactions[edit | edit source]

Allergic reactions can cause lingual swelling. This can occur as a result of exposure to certain foods, medications, or other substances. This is often accompanied by other symptoms such as itching, hives, and difficulty breathing.

Infections[edit | edit source]

Infections can also lead to lingual swelling. This includes both bacterial and viral infections. Oral thrush, a type of yeast infection, can cause the tongue to swell.

Trauma[edit | edit source]

Trauma to the tongue, such as biting or burning, can cause swelling. This is usually temporary and subsides as the injury heals.

Medical Conditions[edit | edit source]

Certain medical conditions can cause lingual swelling. This includes conditions such as hypothyroidism, amyloidosis, and Down syndrome.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

In addition to swelling, other symptoms may be present. These can include pain, changes in taste, difficulty swallowing or speaking, and changes in the color or texture of the tongue.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for lingual swelling depends on the underlying cause. This can include antihistamines for allergic reactions, antibiotics for infections, and other treatments for specific medical conditions. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.

See Also[edit | edit source]



Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD