Stacker
File:Tagebau Garzweiler - Absetzer Nr. 755 in Betrieb.webm
Stacker
A stacker is a large machine used in bulk material handling applications. Its primary function is to stack bulk material such as limestone, ores, and cereals on to a stockpile. A stacker can typically move in at least two directions: horizontally along the rail and vertically by lifting its boom.
Types of Stackers[edit | edit source]
There are several types of stackers, each designed for specific applications and materials. The main types include:
- Portal Stackers: These stackers have a portal frame that straddles the stockpile and can move along the length of the pile.
- Bridge Stackers: These stackers have a bridge-like structure and are used for stacking materials in a linear fashion.
- Circular Stackers: These stackers are used for creating circular stockpiles and are often used in conjunction with reclaimers.
Components of a Stacker[edit | edit source]
A stacker typically consists of the following components:
- Boom: The long arm that extends from the stacker and is used to deposit material onto the stockpile.
- Conveyor Belt: A belt that transports the material from the source to the boom.
- Chassis: The base structure that supports the stacker and allows it to move along the rail.
- Control System: The electronic system that controls the movement and operation of the stacker.
Operation[edit | edit source]
Stackers are operated either manually or automatically. In manual operation, an operator controls the stacker from a control cabin or remotely. In automatic operation, the stacker is controlled by a computer system that uses sensors and algorithms to optimize the stacking process.
Applications[edit | edit source]
Stackers are used in various industries, including:
- Mining: For stacking ores and minerals.
- Cement: For stacking raw materials like limestone and clay.
- Power Generation: For stacking coal and other fuels.
- Agriculture: For stacking cereals and other bulk agricultural products.
Advantages[edit | edit source]
Using stackers in bulk material handling offers several advantages:
- Efficiency: Stackers can handle large volumes of material quickly and efficiently.
- Safety: Reduces the need for manual labor, thereby minimizing the risk of accidents.
- Cost-Effective: Reduces operational costs by automating the stacking process.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
See Also[edit | edit source]
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