Valparin
Valparin is a medication primarily used in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It is also known as Valproic Acid or Sodium Valproate in the medical field.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Valparin works by increasing the amount of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is a neurotransmitter, a chemical that nerves in the brain use to send messages to one another. It is thought that increasing the level of GABA in the brain can help to prevent the abnormal electrical activity that can lead to seizure conditions such as epilepsy.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Valparin is primarily used to treat various types of seizure disorders. It is often used in combination with other seizure medications. Valparin is also used to treat the manic phase of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness), and to prevent migraine headaches.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all medications, Valparin can have side effects. These can include nausea, dizziness, and hair loss. In rare cases, it can cause serious or life-threatening side effects, such as liver damage or pancreatitis. Patients taking Valparin should be closely monitored by their healthcare provider.
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Before taking Valparin, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of liver disease, a urea cycle disorder, or a genetic disorder such as Alpers' disease. Pregnant women should not use Valparin unless it is clearly needed, as it can harm an unborn baby.
Interactions[edit | edit source]
Valparin can interact with a number of other medications, including other seizure medications, certain antidepressants, and blood thinners. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are currently taking.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD